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Google Midlothian · Midlothian, TX

Last change recorded 2026-10-04 · Last checked 2026-10-04

OwnerGoogle
Users—
IT power, end of 2026103 MW
Planned end state103 MW
First power2026-04-19
Build-out completeno further build-out tracked
Power pathNo data yet
Binding stepNo data yet
First power vs announcedNo announced date on record
Full build-out vs announcedNo announced date on record
Utility / power partnersOncor (ERCOT) (verify)

Latest: Building 5 completion targeted February 2027 · Full build-out complete · 2027-02-28 (plan) · recorded 2026-10-04

Recorded readiness — 1 of 5 applicable milestones have a dated public record

○ Land○ Permits○ Grid supply· Generation○ Water· Financing● Construction 2026-01

Gate to first power — target 2026-04-19 (estimate) · path: unknown, generic steps assumed · each step must finish its lead time before the target

0 of 0 required steps have a public date. Red = recorded date past the rule-based deadline · grey "no public date" = required step without a record · green = on record in time · context steps never colour.

StepMust finish byOthers did itKnown dateStatusBasis
Construction started (context)2024-04-19 (24 mo before)29 mo before (n=15)2026-01-15contextBuilding 5 ($880m, 288,000 sq ft) construction begins · ◐
Full build-out complete (context)2027-04-19 (-12 mo before)—2027-02-28 plancontextBuilding 5 completion targeted February 2027 · ◐

This site is energized; lights only show how its recorded steps compared with the lead times.

Lead-time assumptions
  • Site secured 15 months before first power — Land under control and campus announced. Rarely binding; shown for context.
  • Permits in hand 0 months before first power — Final air and siting permits. Operators often energize on standard or temporary authorisations and receive the major permit later; flagged only when the permit lands more than 6 months after first power or is missing for an on-site plant.
  • Grid supply agreed 9 months before first power — Interconnection or large-load agreement approved. Observed median 7 months before first power; the physical works (substation, lines) run in parallel with construction.
  • Substation and lines energized 2 months before first power — Utility delivery point live; final tests before the load is taken.
  • New generation online 1 months before first power — Utility plant or on-site plant generating; needed just before energization when the grid cannot carry the load alone.
  • Major equipment on site 6 months before first power — Turbines, transformers, switchgear delivered; installation and commissioning take the remaining months.
  • Construction started 24 months before first power — Groundbreaking of the building that gives first power. Observed 4-26 months for recent AI campuses; Meta's redesigned campuses took 35-58.
  • Building ready for IT 0 months before first power — First building ready for IT. 'Complete' or 'opened' is usually reported after first power; flagged only beyond 3 months.
  • Full build-out complete -12 months before first power — All announced buildings operational. Comes after first power by design; context only.
  • Water supply secured 12 months before first power — Water rights, municipal agreement or desalination contract in hand. Context only; one of the feasibility items.
  • Financing closed 12 months before first power — Project financing, anchor lease or committed capital announced. Context only; not applicable when the owner is a hyperscaler building on its balance sheet.

Dated steps (from the sources; later dates are plans)

2026-01-15 Construction startedBuilding 5 ($880m, 288,000 sq ft) construction begins · ◐
2027-02-28 plan Full build-out completeBuilding 5 completion targeted February 2027 · ◐

Build-out timeline (Epoch AI; dated status notes with IT power; rows after today are estimates)

2023-11-28—Visible land clearing around the area for Building 1
2024-10-01—Building 1 roof is complete.
2026-04-1969 MWBuilding 1 is probably mostly operational despite some cooling towers yet to be installed. In the original building permit Google only expected to build 6 new cooling towers, but they've extended the row further. This mi
2026-07-01103 MWEstimated full completion of the expanded row of cooling towers and backup generators for Building 1.

Recorded fact The site is energized.

Calculated requirement Energized; watch the build-out timeline for the next buildings.

Sources (Epoch AI selection): Site Map and Permit · City Council Presentation

Epoch AI, 'AI data centers', epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers (CC BY 4.0); coordinates from GeoNames cities500 (CC BY 4.0) and hand-entered places; overrides in tools/project_overrides.csv with their own sources. Campuses outside the Epoch dataset come from tools/campuses.csv (public reporting, source per row). Data retrieved 2026-10-05. Report a correction to contact@ailoadmap.com (campus id google-midlothian; include the row and a source link).