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Google Fort Wayne · Fort Wayne, IN

Last change recorded 2026-10-04 · Last checked 2026-10-04

OwnerGoogle
UsersGoogle DeepMind
IT power, end of 2026173 MW (est.)
Planned end state863 MW
First power2026-12-01 (est.)
Build-out complete2028-06-23 (est.)
Power pathGrid supply
Binding stepNo data yet
First power vs announcedNo announced date on record
Full build-out vs announcedNo announced date on record
Utility / power partnersIndiana Michigan Power (AEP)

Latest: Building 6 estimated operational (Epoch) · Full build-out complete · 2028-06-23 (plan) · recorded 2026-10-04

Project Zodiac, Fort Wayne: ground broken 2024-04-26; the $2bn first phase was reported operational in September 2026 (DCD). The IURC approved on 2026-04-30 a Google-I&M arrangement with demand response to limit grid impact; I&M is rebuilding 69 kV lines and substations (Central Fort Wayne Transmission Improvements). Phase 2 adds four data center buildings and a transmission-line building after an IDEM wetland permit. · source ◐ secondary, confidence medium

Recorded readiness — 3 of 5 applicable milestones have a dated public record

○ Land● Permits 2026-09● Grid supply 2026-04· Generation○ Water· Financing● Construction 2024-04

Gate to first power — target 2026-09-15 (estimate) · path: Grid supply · each step must finish its lead time before the target

1 of 1 required steps have a public date. Red = recorded date past the rule-based deadline · grey "no public date" = required step without a record · green = on record in time · context steps never colour.

StepMust finish byOthers did itKnown dateStatusBasis
Permits in hand (context)2026-09-15 (0 mo before)4 mo after (n=8)2026-09-23contextGoogle seeks approval for 228 more backup generators at the Fort Wayne campus · ◐
Grid supply agreed2025-12-15 (9 mo before)7 mo before (n=11)2026-04-30recorded 4 mo after the deadlineIURC approves the Google-I&M demand-response arrangement · ◐
Construction started (context)2024-09-15 (24 mo before)29 mo before (n=15)2024-04-26contextGround broken · ●
Full build-out complete (context)2027-09-15 (-12 mo before)—2028-06-23 plancontextBuilding 6 estimated operational (Epoch) · ●

This site is energized; lights only show how its recorded steps compared with the lead times.

Lead-time assumptions
  • Site secured 15 months before first power — Land under control and campus announced. Rarely binding; shown for context.
  • Permits in hand 0 months before first power — Final air and siting permits. Operators often energize on standard or temporary authorisations and receive the major permit later; flagged only when the permit lands more than 6 months after first power or is missing for an on-site plant.
  • Grid supply agreed 9 months before first power — Interconnection or large-load agreement approved. Observed median 7 months before first power; the physical works (substation, lines) run in parallel with construction.
  • Substation and lines energized 2 months before first power — Utility delivery point live; final tests before the load is taken.
  • New generation online 1 months before first power — Utility plant or on-site plant generating; needed just before energization when the grid cannot carry the load alone.
  • Major equipment on site 6 months before first power — Turbines, transformers, switchgear delivered; installation and commissioning take the remaining months.
  • Construction started 24 months before first power — Groundbreaking of the building that gives first power. Observed 4-26 months for recent AI campuses; Meta's redesigned campuses took 35-58.
  • Building ready for IT 0 months before first power — First building ready for IT. 'Complete' or 'opened' is usually reported after first power; flagged only beyond 3 months.
  • Full build-out complete -12 months before first power — All announced buildings operational. Comes after first power by design; context only.
  • Water supply secured 12 months before first power — Water rights, municipal agreement or desalination contract in hand. Context only; one of the feasibility items.
  • Financing closed 12 months before first power — Project financing, anchor lease or committed capital announced. Context only; not applicable when the owner is a hyperscaler building on its balance sheet.

Dated steps (from the sources; later dates are plans)

2024-04-26 Construction startedGround broken · ●
2026-04-30 Grid supply agreedIURC approves the Google-I&M demand-response arrangement · ◐
2026-09-15 First powerFirst phase reported operational (September 2026) · ◐
2026-09-23 Permits in handGoogle seeks approval for 228 more backup generators at the Fort Wayne campus · ◐
2026-12-01 plan First powerFirst power (Epoch estimate; city reports phase 1 operational) · ●
2028-06-23 plan Full build-out completeBuilding 6 estimated operational (Epoch) · ●

Power equipment (from permits, filings and reporting; blank cells were not disclosed)

CategoryMake / modelUnitsMWStatusDateNote
diesel genset—228—permit pending2026-09-23Google seeks approval for 228 more backup generators at the Fort Wayne campus · ◐

Build-out timeline (Epoch AI; dated status notes with IT power; rows after today are estimates)

2024-04-01—First signs of development/land clearing
2024-09-13—Roof complete on Building 1 (the 'H'), although we suspect this building is not for AI compute due to the construction speed, irregular design, and lack of external cooling.
2025-06-10—After a long quiet period they've laid foundations for Building 2 and the substation.
2025-10-01—Building 2 looks externally complete
2026-03-01—The cooling towers for Buildings 2 and 3 are both a little less than half done and the buildings still look like active construction sites.
2026-08-19—Building 2 has all cooling towers installed and is likely undergoing fit-out and commissioning. So we give it about 3 more months until it's operational. Building 3 appears to be slightly further than Building 2 was in M
2026-12-01 est.173 MWEstimated operational date of Building 2.
2027-03-31 est.345 MWEstimated operational date of Building 3. Based on Building 3 construction looking about 4 months behind Building 2.
2027-08-28 est.518 MWEstimated operational date of Building 4. Based on Building 4 construction looking about 10 months behind Building 2.
2028-01-25 est.690 MWEstimated operational date of Building 5. Based on previous buildings being separated by about 5 months.
2028-06-23 est.863 MWEstimated operational date of Building 6. Based on previous buildings being separated by about 5 months.

Recorded fact grid supply agreed has a recorded date later than the rule-based deadline for a 2026-09-15 first power.

Calculated requirement Energized; watch the build-out timeline for the next buildings.

Sources (Epoch AI selection): Google's plans for wetlands in Fort Wayne · Data center's diesel generators · Project's history and tax abatement · City Council approval

Epoch AI, 'AI data centers', epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers (CC BY 4.0); coordinates from GeoNames cities500 (CC BY 4.0) and hand-entered places; overrides in tools/project_overrides.csv with their own sources. Campuses outside the Epoch dataset come from tools/campuses.csv (public reporting, source per row). Data retrieved 2026-10-05. Report a correction to contact@ailoadmap.com (campus id google-fort-wayne; include the row and a source link).